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elocon_creamTopical therapies for solar lentigines are the most consistently effective treatments. Hydroquinone is effective but can cause hypersensitivity and acneiform eruptions. Topical triple combination therapy may be used with or without cryotherapy.
Children are more sensitive to the effects of topical steroids, so weaker products should be used as a general rule. On the other hand, there are numerous prescription topical steroids that are categorized by their strength, with Class 1 steroids being the strongest and Class 7 steroids being the weakest. Topical antihistamines work by blocking a chemical called histamine that triggers allergy symptoms, including itch. While moisturizers can relieve itching caused by skin dryness, the best anti-itch creams have active ingredients that specifically target the mechanisms that trigger itchiness. Verywell Health articles are reviewed by board-certified physicians and healthcare professionals.
Hypopigmentation disorders include vitiligo, pityriasis alba, tinea versicolor, and postinflammatory hypopigmentation. Patients with stable, self-limited vitiligo may be candidates for surgical grafting techniques, whereas those with extensive disease may be candidates for depigmentation therapy to make skin tone appear more even. Other hypopigmentation disorders may improve or resolve with treatment of the underlying condition. Treatment consists of topical (e.g., hydroquinone, retinoids) and ablative (e.g., chemical peels, cryotherapy, intense pulsed light, lasers) therapies.
Pruritis is one of the common symptoms of skin allergies along with rash, hives, and swelling. In the United States, hydrocortisone is the only topical steroid sold over the counter under brand names like Cortizone, Equate, Exederm, and others.
See permissionsfor copyright questions and/or permission requests. This and the fact that some of these infections are contagious is even more reason to see a healthcare provider if you're not sure what's causing your itchiness. Topical anesthetics are typically used to reduce pain but may also relieve itching caused by minor burns, bug bites, and poison ivy. It's important to talk to your child's pediatrician before applying a topical steroid.
Verywell Health is part of the Dotdash Meredith publishing family. Anti-itch creams may also be used to help soothe itching caused by infections such as yeast infections, ringworm, and scabies. Topical anesthetics work by blocking nerve receptors in the upper layers of skin that transmit pain signals to the brain. Antihistamines work by blocking the action of histamine, providing fast relief of acute allergy symptoms.
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